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🐶 Dog Care: Do’s & Don’ts Guide

🍽️ Food & Water

✅ Do's

  • Provide clean, fresh water at all times.
  • Feed age-appropriate food (puppy, adult, senior).
  • Maintain a fixed feeding schedule.
  • Use high-quality kibble or vet-recommended diets.
  • Give healthy treats like carrots, apple slices (no seeds), or boiled eggs.

❌ Don’ts

  • Don’t feed chocolate, grapes, raisins, onions, garlic, or sugary items.
  • Don’t overfeed – follow portion size based on breed and weight.
  • Don’t give cooked bones – they can splinter.
  • Don’t change diets suddenly — transition slowly over a week.

🏃‍♂️ Exercise & Activity

✅ Do's

  • Walk your dog daily — duration depends on breed energy level.
  • Provide playtime with toys or other dogs.
  • Engage in activities like fetch, agility, or mental puzzles.
  • Allow sniff walks for enrichment.

❌ Don’ts

  • Don’t leave your dog inactive or bored all day.
  • Don’t force exercise right after meals — wait 30–60 mins.
  • Don’t walk on hot pavement — check with your palm first.

🧼 Grooming & Hygiene

✅ Do's

  • Brush your dog’s coat regularly (daily for long coats).
  • Trim nails once every 3–4 weeks.
  • Clean ears weekly with vet-approved solutions.
  • Bathe once every 3–4 weeks or as needed with dog shampoo.

❌ Don’ts

  • Don’t use human shampoo or harsh soaps.
  • Don’t skip flea/tick prevention — apply monthly.
  • Don’t forget to brush their teeth 2–3 times a week.

👨‍⚕️ Health & Vet Visits

✅ Do's

  • Schedule annual vet checkups.
  • Keep vaccinations up to date.
  • Use preventive medication for ticks, fleas, and worms.
  • Monitor appetite, energy, poop, and unusual behavior.

❌ Don’ts

  • Don’t self-medicate without consulting a vet.
  • Don’t delay treatment for visible symptoms (vomiting, limping, rashes).
  • Don’t ignore signs of depression or anxiety.

🐕 Socialization & Training

✅ Do's

  • Expose puppies to people, pets, sounds, and surfaces early.
  • Use positive reinforcement: reward-based training.
  • Be patient and consistent with commands.
  • Socialize with friendly dogs regularly.

❌ Don’ts

  • Don’t punish or hit — it creates fear and aggression.
  • Don’t force interaction with fearful dogs or strangers.
  • Don’t skip leash training — it’s essential for safety.

🏠 Environment & Safety

✅ Do's

  • Create a safe, clean sleeping area indoors.
  • Ensure your dog is microchipped and has an ID tag.
  • Provide chew toys to prevent destructive behavior.
  • Use pet-safe cleaners and remove toxic plants.

❌ Don’ts

  • Don’t leave dogs alone for long hours daily.
  • Don’t allow access to balconies or rooftops unsupervised.
  • Don’t keep them tied all day — it causes trauma.

🧠 Mental Wellness

✅ Do's

  • Talk to your dog — they respond to tone and love attention.
  • Play brain games: treat puzzles, sniff mats, hiding toys.
  • Comfort them during storms, fireworks, or separation anxiety.

❌ Don’ts

  • Don’t yell or isolate when they’re anxious.
  • Don’t ignore signs of boredom: barking, chewing, pacing.
  • Don’t assume only physical care is enough — emotional bonding matters.